Glossary / Key Terms

Analgesic – relieves pain


Anorectic – suppresses appetite, helps with weight loss


Antibacterial – kills or slows bacterial growth


Anti-diabetic – reduces blood sugar


Antiemetic – reduces nausea


Anti-epileptic – reduces seizures and convulsions


Anti-inflammatory – reduces inflammation


Anti-insomnia – aids in sleep


Anti-ischemic – reduces the risk of artery blockage


Antioxidant properties – fights free radicals in the blood stream that cause premature aging

Anti-proliferative – inhibits cell growth in cancer cells and tumors


Anti-psoriatic – treats psoriasis


Antipsychotic – tranquilizing, to treat psychosis


Antispasmodic – reduces muscle spasms


Anxiolitic – relieves anxiety


Appetite stimulation – increases appetite


Bone stimulant – stimulates bone cell growth


Dyskinesia – distortion or impairment of voluntary movement

Intestinal antiprokinetic – reduces the contractions of the small intestine


Muscle relaxant – relaxes muscles, promotes relaxation


Neuroprotective – protects the nervous system from degeneration; seen in patients with Cerebral Palsy and Parkinson’s Disease


Psychoactive – affects the mind or mental process


Relieves ocular hypertension – relieves intraocular pressure due to glaucoma


Vasorelaxant / vasodilation – widening of the blood vessels and large veins, increases blood flow throughout the body